下肢麻木无力警惕急性脊髓炎

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急性脊髓炎是一种非特异性炎症性疾病，主要影响脊髓的灰质和白质。其病因尚不明确，可能与感染、自身免疫、药物、遗传等因素有关。

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急性脊髓炎的临床表现包括：

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• 下肢麻木无力，行走困难
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• 感觉异常，如刺痛、麻木、蚁走感
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• 运动障碍，如肌肉无力、瘫痪
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• 大小便功能障碍
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• 发热、全身不适等症状
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诊断急性脊髓炎主要依靠临床表现、神经系统检查和影像学检查。常见的影像学检查包括MRI和CT。

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急性脊髓炎的治疗主要包括：

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• 药物治疗：糖皮质激素、免疫抑制剂、抗生素等
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• 物理治疗：按摩、牵引、电疗等
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• 康复训练：肢体功能训练、言语治疗等
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急性脊髓炎的预后取决于病因、病情严重程度和治疗方法。早期诊断和治疗可以改善患者的预后。

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