宁波市奉化区人民医院子宫内膜异位症推荐专家

简介:

奉化区人民医院是一所集医疗、教育、科研为一体的二级甲等综合性医院，是全市的医疗抢救中心。医院拥有849名在编职工，其中90.3%为卫技人员，具有强大的医疗团队。医院设有35个临床科室和14个医技科室，年门急诊人次超百万，出院人次2.6万余。在治疗子宫内膜异位症这一女性常见妇科疾病方面，医院拥有丰富的临床经验和先进的医疗设备，如十六排螺旋CT、1.5T磁共振（MRI）等，能够为患者提供全面的诊疗服务。医院注重专科建设，每年申报新技术、新项目20多项，致力于为患者提供高品质的医疗服务。奉化区人民医院将继续秉承“以人民健康为中心”的服务理念，为子宫内膜异位症患者提供更加专业、高效的诊疗。子宫内膜异位症（endometriosis）是指有活性的内膜细胞种植在子宫内膜以外的位置而形成的一种女性常见妇科疾病。内膜细胞本该生长在子宫腔内,但由于子宫腔通过输卵管与盆腔相通,因此使得内膜细胞可经由输卵管进入盆腔异位生长。，子宫内膜种植,免疫防御功能缺陷,遗传与体质的因素,内分泌功能失调，盆腔，子宫内膜异位症的治疗方案,因病情的轻重,患者的年龄和生育情况而有所不同。如病情较重,或表现为重的痛经,或盆腔检查发现有肯定的内膜异位结节,就必须采取药物或手术治疗，卵巢恶性肿瘤、盆腔炎性肿块和子宫腺肌病，尽量少吃含有雌激素的食物,如大豆、洋葱、黑米、小麦等，B型超声检查,腹腔镜检查,实验室检查，。

true 宋承军主任医师

二级甲等宁波市奉化区人民医院

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擅长急重症胸部损伤、肺癌、肺小结节、食道肿瘤、纵膈肿瘤、肺大疱气胸的诊治，特别是手术治疗，尤其对胸部肿瘤的胸腔镜微创手术治疗。

true 姜成主任医师

二级甲等宁波市奉化区人民医院

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擅长心血管介入手术，以及高血压、冠心病、心律失常、心肌病、心力衰竭等疾病的诊断治疗。第一术者主刀冠心病介入手术5000例。

true 张国平主治医师

二级医院奉化区人民医院

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擅长呼吸系统常见疾病诊治，如慢性阻塞性肺病、支气管扩张、支气管哮喘、呼吸道肿瘤、肺结节、呼吸道感染等。

false 金小芬主治医师

二级甲等宁波市奉化区人民医院

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待补充

false 王姬副主任医师

二级医院奉化区人民医院

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大内科系统疾病为主，消化科、呼吸科疾病，特别擅长感染性疾病，尤其是病毒性肝炎、包括乙肝、丙肝、肝硬化、酒精性肝病、脂肪肝、免疫性肝病、结核病等的诊治。

false 程光嘉主任医师

二级甲等宁波市奉化区人民医院

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接诊医生：

2024-09-18 16:54:30

科普文章

子宫内膜异位症的类型与卵巢癌风险

以下内容来源于pubmed。

Endometriosis Typology and Ovarian Cancer Risk

Abstract

Importance: Endometriosis has been associated with an increased risk of ovarian cancer; however, the associations between endometriosis subtypes and ovarian cancer histotypes have not been well-described.

Objective: To evaluate the associations of endometriosis subtypes with incidence of ovarian cancer, both overall and by histotype.

Design, setting, and participants: Population-based cohort study using data from the Utah Population Database. The cohort was assembled by matching 78 893 women with endometriosis in a 1:5 ratio to women without endometriosis.

Exposures: Endometriosis cases were identified via electronic health records and categorized as superficial endometriosis, ovarian endometriomas, deep infiltrating endometriosis, or other.

Main outcomes and measures: Estimated adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs), adjusted risk differences (aRDs) per 10 000 women, and 95% CIs for overall ovarian cancer, type I ovarian cancer, and type II ovarian cancer comparing women with each type of endometriosis with women without endometriosis. Models accounted for sociodemographic factors, reproductive history, and past gynecologic operations.

Results: In this Utah-based cohort, the mean (SD) age at first endometriosis diagnosis was 36 (10) years. There were 597 women with ovarian cancer. Ovarian cancer risk was higher among women with endometriosis compared with women without endometriosis (aHR, 4.20 [95% CI, 3.59-4.91]; aRD, 9.90 [95% CI, 7.22-12.57]), and risk of type I ovarian cancer was especially high (aHR, 7.48 [95% CI, 5.80-9.65]; aRD, 7.53 [95% CI, 5.46-9.61]). Ovarian cancer risk was highest in women with deep infiltrating endometriosis and/or ovarian endometriomas for all ovarian cancers (aHR, 9.66 [95% CI, 7.77-12.00]; aRD, 26.71 [95% CI, 20.01-33.41]), type I ovarian cancer (aHR, 18.96 [95% CI, 13.78-26.08]; aRD, 19.57 [95% CI, 13.80-25.35]), and type II ovarian cancer (aHR, 3.72 [95% CI, 2.31-5.98]; aRD, 2.42 [95% CI, -0.01 to 4.85]).

Conclusions and relevance: Ovarian cancer risk was markedly increased among women with ovarian endometriomas and/or deep infiltrating endometriosis. This population may benefit from counseling regarding ovarian cancer risk and prevention and could be an important population for targeted screening and prevention studies.