仪征市人民医院子宫内膜异位症推荐专家

简介:

仪征市人民医院始建于1914年，是一所集医疗、教学、科研为一体的国家级爱婴医院。医院作为南京医科大学教学医院，扬州大学医学院临床学院，拥有丰富的医疗资源和专业团队。医院设有多个与妇科疾病相关的专科，如妇科、生殖医学科等，其中子宫内膜异位症（endometriosis）的治疗尤为突出。医院引进了320排640层CT、1.5T核磁共振等先进设备，为患者提供精准诊断和高效治疗。此外，医院还成立了“南京大学仪征肿瘤精确放疗研究中心”等，致力于子宫内膜异位症等妇科疾病的研究与治疗。仪征市人民医院秉承“一切以病人为中心”的服务宗旨，不断提高医疗质量，为广大患者提供安全、有效、方便、价廉的医疗卫生服务。子宫内膜异位症（endometriosis）是指有活性的内膜细胞种植在子宫内膜以外的位置而形成的一种女性常见妇科疾病。内膜细胞本该生长在子宫腔内,但由于子宫腔通过输卵管与盆腔相通,因此使得内膜细胞可经由输卵管进入盆腔异位生长。，子宫内膜种植,免疫防御功能缺陷,遗传与体质的因素,内分泌功能失调，盆腔，子宫内膜异位症的治疗方案,因病情的轻重,患者的年龄和生育情况而有所不同。如病情较重,或表现为重的痛经,或盆腔检查发现有肯定的内膜异位结节,就必须采取药物或手术治疗，卵巢恶性肿瘤、盆腔炎性肿块和子宫腺肌病，尽量少吃含有雌激素的食物,如大豆、洋葱、黑米、小麦等，B型超声检查,腹腔镜检查,实验室检查，。

true 叶实明副主任医师

三级其他仪征市人民医院

好评率：99% 接诊量：1100 平均响应：-

鼻息肉、过敏性鼻炎、慢性鼻炎，腺样体肥大、鼻中隔偏曲、鼻出血、急/慢性鼻窦炎、鼻腔/鼻窦乳头状瘤、鼻咽癌，急/慢性咽炎、急/慢性喉炎，急/慢性扁桃体炎、阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征、急性会厌炎、声带息肉、声带小结、会厌囊肿、喉水肿及耳前瘘管、外耳道胆脂瘤、分泌性中耳炎、化脓性中耳炎、鼓膜穿孔、突发性耳聋、神经性耳聋/耳鸣的诊治。

true 李玲主治医师

三级其他仪征市人民医院

好评率：100% 接诊量：1 平均响应：-

擅长脑梗塞、脑出血、高血压、糖尿病、神经痛等疾病的诊断和治疗。尤其擅长脑血管病的二级预防。

接诊医生：

2024-09-18 18:58:09

科普文章

子宫内膜异位症的类型与卵巢癌风险

以下内容来源于pubmed。

Endometriosis Typology and Ovarian Cancer Risk

Abstract

Importance: Endometriosis has been associated with an increased risk of ovarian cancer; however, the associations between endometriosis subtypes and ovarian cancer histotypes have not been well-described.

Objective: To evaluate the associations of endometriosis subtypes with incidence of ovarian cancer, both overall and by histotype.

Design, setting, and participants: Population-based cohort study using data from the Utah Population Database. The cohort was assembled by matching 78 893 women with endometriosis in a 1:5 ratio to women without endometriosis.

Exposures: Endometriosis cases were identified via electronic health records and categorized as superficial endometriosis, ovarian endometriomas, deep infiltrating endometriosis, or other.

Main outcomes and measures: Estimated adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs), adjusted risk differences (aRDs) per 10 000 women, and 95% CIs for overall ovarian cancer, type I ovarian cancer, and type II ovarian cancer comparing women with each type of endometriosis with women without endometriosis. Models accounted for sociodemographic factors, reproductive history, and past gynecologic operations.

Results: In this Utah-based cohort, the mean (SD) age at first endometriosis diagnosis was 36 (10) years. There were 597 women with ovarian cancer. Ovarian cancer risk was higher among women with endometriosis compared with women without endometriosis (aHR, 4.20 [95% CI, 3.59-4.91]; aRD, 9.90 [95% CI, 7.22-12.57]), and risk of type I ovarian cancer was especially high (aHR, 7.48 [95% CI, 5.80-9.65]; aRD, 7.53 [95% CI, 5.46-9.61]). Ovarian cancer risk was highest in women with deep infiltrating endometriosis and/or ovarian endometriomas for all ovarian cancers (aHR, 9.66 [95% CI, 7.77-12.00]; aRD, 26.71 [95% CI, 20.01-33.41]), type I ovarian cancer (aHR, 18.96 [95% CI, 13.78-26.08]; aRD, 19.57 [95% CI, 13.80-25.35]), and type II ovarian cancer (aHR, 3.72 [95% CI, 2.31-5.98]; aRD, 2.42 [95% CI, -0.01 to 4.85]).

Conclusions and relevance: Ovarian cancer risk was markedly increased among women with ovarian endometriomas and/or deep infiltrating endometriosis. This population may benefit from counseling regarding ovarian cancer risk and prevention and could be an important population for targeted screening and prevention studies.