上海市第四人民医院子宫内膜异位症推荐专家

简介:

上海市第四人民医院是一所拥有百年历史的综合性医院，学科齐全，设备优良，集医疗、教学、科研和预防于一体。医院在妇科疾病治疗领域具有显著优势，特别是对子宫内膜异位症（endometriosis）这一常见妇科疾病有着深入研究和丰富的临床经验。医院拥有一批高水平的妇科专家团队，运用先进的诊疗技术和设备，为患者提供精准、高效的诊断和治疗。近年来，医院在子宫内膜异位症（endometriosis）治疗方面取得了显著成果，赢得了广大患者的信赖。上海市第四人民医院将继续秉承“创新图强、造福于民”的核心理念，为患者提供优质、高效的医疗服务。子宫内膜异位症（endometriosis）是指有活性的内膜细胞种植在子宫内膜以外的位置而形成的一种女性常见妇科疾病。内膜细胞本该生长在子宫腔内,但由于子宫腔通过输卵管与盆腔相通,因此使得内膜细胞可经由输卵管进入盆腔异位生长。，子宫内膜种植,免疫防御功能缺陷,遗传与体质的因素,内分泌功能失调，盆腔，子宫内膜异位症的治疗方案,因病情的轻重,患者的年龄和生育情况而有所不同。如病情较重,或表现为重的痛经,或盆腔检查发现有肯定的内膜异位结节,就必须采取药物或手术治疗，卵巢恶性肿瘤、盆腔炎性肿块和子宫腺肌病，尽量少吃含有雌激素的食物,如大豆、洋葱、黑米、小麦等，B型超声检查,腹腔镜检查,实验室检查，。

false 林煌斌主治医师

二级甲等上海市第四人民医院

好评率：100% 接诊量：16 平均响应：-

认知障碍

false 朱琴琴住院医师

二级甲等上海市第四人民医院

好评率：- 接诊量：- 平均响应：-

肺炎，肺结节，老慢支，慢阻肺

true 秦盛斐主治医师

二级甲等上海市第四人民医院

好评率：- 接诊量：- 平均响应：-

泌尿系结石，泌尿系肿瘤，前列腺疾病的诊治，男科疾病

true 李嘉诚主治医师

二级甲等上海市第四人民医院

好评率：99% 接诊量：1.1万平均响应：30分钟

擅长包皮过长、包茎、包皮龟头炎、前列腺炎、肾输尿管膀胱结石、尿路感染、尿道炎、血尿、淋病、尖锐湿疣等泌尿系统常见疾病

false 唐雷住院医师

二级甲等上海市第四人民医院

好评率：100% 接诊量：1 平均响应：-

擅长中西医结合治疗泌尿系统及男科疾病，包括泌尿系结石、前列腺以及男性疾病

true 朱莹莹主治医师

二级甲等上海市第四人民医院

好评率：- 接诊量：- 平均响应：-

帕金森，脑血管病，痴呆

true 左中印主治医师

二级甲等上海市第四人民医院

好评率：- 接诊量：- 平均响应：-

擅长心律失常、冠心病及结构性心脏病的介入治疗。尤其擅长心律失常的药物及非药物治疗，能熟练应用导管消融术治疗复杂心律失常。

false 韩玉迪主治医师

二级甲等上海市第四人民医院

好评率：- 接诊量：- 平均响应：-

脑血管病，帕金森，阿尔兹海默症等

true 陈志琳主治医师

二级甲等上海市第四人民医院

好评率：- 接诊量：- 平均响应：-

帕金森

false 李宗锡主治医师

二级甲等上海市第四人民医院

好评率：- 接诊量：6 平均响应：-

疼痛科

接诊医生：

2024-09-18 16:39:01

科普文章

子宫内膜异位症的类型与卵巢癌风险

以下内容来源于pubmed。

Endometriosis Typology and Ovarian Cancer Risk

Abstract

Importance: Endometriosis has been associated with an increased risk of ovarian cancer; however, the associations between endometriosis subtypes and ovarian cancer histotypes have not been well-described.

Objective: To evaluate the associations of endometriosis subtypes with incidence of ovarian cancer, both overall and by histotype.

Design, setting, and participants: Population-based cohort study using data from the Utah Population Database. The cohort was assembled by matching 78 893 women with endometriosis in a 1:5 ratio to women without endometriosis.

Exposures: Endometriosis cases were identified via electronic health records and categorized as superficial endometriosis, ovarian endometriomas, deep infiltrating endometriosis, or other.

Main outcomes and measures: Estimated adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs), adjusted risk differences (aRDs) per 10 000 women, and 95% CIs for overall ovarian cancer, type I ovarian cancer, and type II ovarian cancer comparing women with each type of endometriosis with women without endometriosis. Models accounted for sociodemographic factors, reproductive history, and past gynecologic operations.

Results: In this Utah-based cohort, the mean (SD) age at first endometriosis diagnosis was 36 (10) years. There were 597 women with ovarian cancer. Ovarian cancer risk was higher among women with endometriosis compared with women without endometriosis (aHR, 4.20 [95% CI, 3.59-4.91]; aRD, 9.90 [95% CI, 7.22-12.57]), and risk of type I ovarian cancer was especially high (aHR, 7.48 [95% CI, 5.80-9.65]; aRD, 7.53 [95% CI, 5.46-9.61]). Ovarian cancer risk was highest in women with deep infiltrating endometriosis and/or ovarian endometriomas for all ovarian cancers (aHR, 9.66 [95% CI, 7.77-12.00]; aRD, 26.71 [95% CI, 20.01-33.41]), type I ovarian cancer (aHR, 18.96 [95% CI, 13.78-26.08]; aRD, 19.57 [95% CI, 13.80-25.35]), and type II ovarian cancer (aHR, 3.72 [95% CI, 2.31-5.98]; aRD, 2.42 [95% CI, -0.01 to 4.85]).

Conclusions and relevance: Ovarian cancer risk was markedly increased among women with ovarian endometriomas and/or deep infiltrating endometriosis. This population may benefit from counseling regarding ovarian cancer risk and prevention and could be an important population for targeted screening and prevention studies.